Soru
A mass of 1.53 kg is attached to a spring and the system is undergoing simple harmonic oscillations with a frequency of 1.95 Hz and an amplitude of 7.50 cm What is the total mechanical energy of the system? Select one: 0.955 0J 0.646 J 0.633 j 0.844
Çözüm
4.5
(378 Oylar)
Doruk
Usta · 5 yıl öğretmeni
Uzman doğrulaması
Cevap
To find the total mechanical energy of the system, we can use the formula for the total mechanical energy in simple harmonic motion:
where:-
is the total mechanical energy,-
is the spring constant,-
is the amplitude.First, we need to find the spring constant
. We can use the formula for the angular frequency
in simple harmonic motion:
where:-
is the angular frequency,-
is the frequency.Given that the frequency
is 1.95 Hz, we can calculate the angular frequency
:
Next, we can use the formula for the spring constant
:
where:-
is the mass.Given that the mass
is 1.53 kg, we can calculate the spring constant
:
Now, we can calculate the total mechanical energy
using the amplitude
of 7.50 cm (or 0.075 m):
Therefore, the correct answer is: