Soru
1. How much charge is represented by 4 ,600 electrons? 2. Calculate the amount of charge represented by two million protons. 3. The total charge entering a terminal is given by q=5tsin4pi tmC Calculate the current at t=0.5s 4. Determine the total charge entering a terminal between t=1s and t=2s if the current passing the terminal is i=(3t^2-t)A
Çözüm
4
(271 Oylar)
Ümran
Usta · 5 yıl öğretmeni
Uzman doğrulaması
Cevap
1. The charge represented by 4,600 electrons can be calculated using the fundamental charge of an electron, which is approximately
coulombs. Therefore, the charge represented by 4,600 electrons is:
2. The charge represented by two million protons can be calculated using the fundamental charge of a proton, which is also approximately
coulombs. Therefore, the charge represented by two million protons is:
3. To calculate the current at
s, we can use the formula for current, which is the rate of change of charge with respect to time. Given the formula for charge \(q = 5t \sin(4\pi t) \, \text{mC}\), we can find the current by differentiating
with respect to
:
Differentiating
with respect to
:
Using the product rule:
Now, substituting
s:
4. To determine the total charge entering a terminal between
s and
s, we need to integrate the current function \(i = (3t^2 - t) \, \text{A}\) over this time interval:
Integrating the function:
Therefore, the total charge entering the terminal between
s and
s is 5.5 coulombs.