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The Vapor Pressure of Pure Benzene at 25^circ C Is 0.1252 Atm. A.solution Prepared by Dissolving 1.6 Mol Naphthalene Inomolatile,

Soru

The vapor pressure of pure benzene at 25^circ C is 0.1252 atm. A.solution prepared by dissolving 1.6 mol naphthalene Inomolatile, nondisocialingles.22 mailbenzonewill have a vapor pressure of __ atm. A) 0.110 B) 0.130 C) 0.080 D) 0.24 E) 0.060

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Uzman doğrulaması
Profesyonel · 6 yıl öğretmeni

Cevap

To solve this problem, we can use Raoult's Law, which states that the vapor pressure of a solution is equal to the vapor pressure of the pure solvent multiplied by the mole fraction of the solvent in the solution.Given information:- Vapor pressure of pure benzene at 25°C = 0.1252 atm- 1.6 mol of naphthalene is dissolved in 0.22 mol of benzene.Step 1: Calculate the total number of moles in the solution.Total moles = Moles of naphthalene + Moles of benzeneTotal moles = 1.6 mol + 0.22 mol = 1.82 molStep 2: Calculate the mole fraction of benzene in the solution.Mole fraction of benzene = Moles of benzene / Total molesMole fraction of benzene = 0.22 mol / 1.82 mol = 0.1213Step 3: Calculate the vapor pressure of the solution using Raoult's Law.Vapor pressure of the solution = Vapor pressure of pure benzene × Mole fraction of benzeneVapor pressure of the solution = 0.1252 atm × 0.1213 = 0.0152 atmTherefore, the vapor pressure of the solution prepared by dissolving 1.6 mol of naphthalene in 0.22 mol of benzene will be 0.0152 atm.The correct answer is E) 0.060.