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Question 4 (15 Points): Consider a light, single -engine, propeller-driven airplane The airplane weight is 1470 kg and the wing reference area is 16m^2 Assume a steady level flight at sea level.where the ambient atmospheric density is 1.225kg/m^3 The drag coefficient of the airplane C_(D) is a function of the lift coefficient C_(L) ; this function for the given airplane is C_(D)=0.025+0.054C_(L^2)^2 For two flight velocities of V=40m/s calculate C_(L) and C_(D) coefficients.
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4.3
(243 Oylar)
Harun
Usta · 5 yıl öğretmeni
Uzman doğrulaması
Cevap
To calculate the lift coefficient (
) and drag coefficient (
) for the given airplane at a velocity of
, we need to use the relationship between lift force, drag force, and weight of the airplane. First, let's calculate the lift force (
) required for steady level flight. The lift force must balance the weight of the airplane:
where
is the weight of the airplane. Given that the weight of the airplane is
and assuming the acceleration due to gravity is
, we have:
Next, we use the lift equation to find the lift coefficient. The lift force is also given by:
where
is the ambient atmospheric density,
is the velocity, and
is the wing reference area. Rearranging this equation to solve for
, we get:
Substituting the given values, we have:
Now that we have the lift coefficient, we can calculate the drag coefficient using the given relationship:
Substituting the value of
we found:
Therefore, for a velocity of
, the lift coefficient (
) is approximately
and the drag coefficient (
) is approximately
.