Soru
Exercise 0.043 mol of a gas sample weighs 1.892 g. What is the density (in g/L of this gas at 0.0^circ C and 9.55 psi? (1.0atm=14.7psi)
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Elit · 8 yıl öğretmeni
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Cevap
To find the density of the gas sample, we can use the ideal gas law equation:
where:-
is the pressure,-
is the volume,-
is the number of moles,-
is the ideal gas constant,-
is the temperature in Kelvin.First, we need to convert the given pressure from psi to atm:
Next, we convert the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin:
The ideal gas constant
in units of \( \text{L·atm/(mol·K)} \) is:
Now we can rearrange the ideal gas law to solve for the volume
:
Substitute the known values into the equation:
Calculate the volume:
Finally, we can calculate the density
of the gas using the formula:
Given the mass of the gas sample is 1.892 g and the volume is 1.51 L:
Therefore, the density of the gas at
and 9.55 psi is approximately
.