The process of arranging data in a specific order based on the value in each field is called: A. sorting B. filtering C. scaling

The correct answer is A. sorting. Sorting is the process of arranging data in a specific order based on the value in each field. It is a fundamental operation in data processing and is commonly used in various applications such as database management, data analysis, and machine learning. Sorting can be performed in ascending or descending order, depending on the requirements of the application.