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
Hypertension can be defined as the increase of arterial blood pressure above the limits. This chart reflects blood pressure categories defined by the American Heart Association. There are two types of hypertension: Most common type of hypertension (g0-95%) Cause can not be identified (b) Secondary Hypertension Cause can be identified Such as renal hypertension (kidney diseases), Pheochromocytoma CLASSIFICATION OF THE ANTIPHYPERTENSIVE DRUGS Diveries Centrality Acting Sympathohylics Adrenergic Neuro Blosclers Adrenergic Receptor Blockers Adrenergic Receptor Blockers Adrenergic Receptor Blockers Direct Acting Vasodilators Postestum Chomach Agonists Renin-Angiotensin System Inhibitors Renin-Angiotensin System Inhibitors Golium Channel Blockers Other Drugs
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Profesyonel · 6 yıl öğretmeniUzman doğrulaması
Cevap
### The most common type of hypertension is Primary (Essential) Hypertension, which accounts for 90-95% of cases and has no identifiable cause.
Açıklamak
## Step 1: Understanding Hypertension
### Hypertension is defined as an increase in arterial blood pressure above normal limits. The chart provided categorizes blood pressure into different levels, which helps in identifying hypertension stages.
## Step 2: Types of Hypertension
### There are two main types of hypertension:
- **Primary (Essential) Hypertension**: This is the most common type, accounting for 90-95% of cases. The cause of primary hypertension cannot be identified.
- **Secondary Hypertension**: In this type, the cause can be identified, such as renal hypertension due to kidney issues.
## Step 3: Classification of Antihypertensive Drugs
### The classification of antihypertensive drugs includes several categories:
- Centrally Acting Sympatholytics
- Adrenergic Neuron Blockers
- Adrenergic Receptor Blockers
- B-Adrenergic Receptor Blockers
- a. Adrenergic Receptor Blockers
- Direct Acting Vasodilators
- Potassium Channel Agonists
- Renin-Angiotensin System Inhibitors
- Calcium Channel Blockers
- Other Drugs
## Step 4: Relating Blood Pressure Categories to Hypertension
### According to the chart, hypertension is categorized into Stage 1 and Stage 2, with specific systolic and diastolic ranges. These stages help determine the severity and treatment approach for hypertension.
### Hypertension is defined as an increase in arterial blood pressure above normal limits. The chart provided categorizes blood pressure into different levels, which helps in identifying hypertension stages.
## Step 2: Types of Hypertension
### There are two main types of hypertension:
- **Primary (Essential) Hypertension**: This is the most common type, accounting for 90-95% of cases. The cause of primary hypertension cannot be identified.
- **Secondary Hypertension**: In this type, the cause can be identified, such as renal hypertension due to kidney issues.
## Step 3: Classification of Antihypertensive Drugs
### The classification of antihypertensive drugs includes several categories:
- Centrally Acting Sympatholytics
- Adrenergic Neuron Blockers
- Adrenergic Receptor Blockers
- B-Adrenergic Receptor Blockers
- a. Adrenergic Receptor Blockers
- Direct Acting Vasodilators
- Potassium Channel Agonists
- Renin-Angiotensin System Inhibitors
- Calcium Channel Blockers
- Other Drugs
## Step 4: Relating Blood Pressure Categories to Hypertension
### According to the chart, hypertension is categorized into Stage 1 and Stage 2, with specific systolic and diastolic ranges. These stages help determine the severity and treatment approach for hypertension.
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