Soru
Match the theoretical motion of particles with their associated phases Match the items in the left column to the items in the right column. 1. oscillation about a fixed point square gas square solid square liquid 2. translation, vibration rotation 3. rotation and vibration
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Profesyonel · 6 yıl öğretmeniUzman doğrulaması
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To match the theoretical motion of particles with their associated phases, consider the typical behavior of particles in each state of matter:<br /><br />1. **Oscillation about a fixed point** <br /> - This is characteristic of particles in a **solid**. In solids, particles are closely packed and can only oscillate around their fixed positions.<br /><br />2. **Translation, vibration, rotation** <br /> - These motions are typical of particles in a **gas**. Gas particles have enough energy to move freely and independently, allowing for translation (movement from one place to another), as well as vibration and rotation.<br /><br />3. **Rotation and vibration** <br /> - These motions are characteristic of particles in a **liquid**. In liquids, particles are close together but not in fixed positions, allowing them to rotate and vibrate while still being able to flow past one another.<br /><br />So, the matches are:<br />- Oscillation about a fixed point: **solid**<br />- Translation, vibration, rotation: **gas**<br />- Rotation and vibration: **liquid**
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