Which dynasty established the first documented kingdom of ancient China? Xia Shang Han Han

The first documented kingdom of ancient China was established by the Xia dynasty. The Xia dynasty is traditionally considered the first Chinese dynasty, although its historical existence is still a matter of debate among scholars. The Shang dynasty, which followed the Xia, is the first dynasty with clear archaeological evidence. The Han dynasty, on the other hand, is known for its significant contributions to Chinese culture and for being a period of stability and prosperity in Chinese history.