43)1. Turkey and Switzerland has identical legal systems since Turkey has adopted civil code and civil procedural code from that country. II. Civil law traditions are based on Roman law tradition. III.States should make a choice as to what legal system to follow and stick to such choice. Which of the above is/ are correct? Only I Only II land II land III I, II and III 44) Fill in the blanks as appropriate: "Customs incompatible with __ will not be legally binding". Civil law Law of Obligations Roman Law Common Law Statutory law 45) Which of the following is not correct about common law system? There is extensive freedom of contract. Unless expressly forbidden , everything is allowed in general. Common law systems are generally codified. Lawyers have an active role in the proceedings. Judges are creators of the law, alongside the lawmaking bodies. 46) Which of the following is not a civil law country? Japan Pakistan Brazil Turkey France

43) The correct answer is: Only II and III<br /><br />Explanation:<br />I. This statement is incorrect. While Turkey has adopted elements of the Swiss civil code and civil procedural code, their legal systems are not identical. Turkey has its own unique legal system that incorporates elements of both civil and Islamic law.<br /><br />II. This statement is correct. Civil law traditions are indeed based on Roman law tradition.<br /><br />III. This statement is correct. States have the autonomy to choose their legal system and are generally expected to adhere to it.<br /><br />44) The correct answer is: Statutory law<br /><br />Explanation: "Customs incompatible with statutory law will not be legally binding". Statutory law refers to laws that are written and enacted by a legislative body, as opposed to customs or common law.<br /><br />45) The correct answer is: Common law systems are generally codified.<br /><br />Explanation: Common law systems are characterized by the fact that they are not generally codified. Instead, they rely on case law and judicial decisions to develop and evolve.<br /><br />46) The correct answer is: Japan<br /><br />Explanation: Japan is not a civil law country. It has a unique legal system that incorporates elements of both common law and civil law. The other countries listed (Pakistan, Brazil, Turkey, and France) are considered civil law countries.