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3)- What is the name of John Mearsheimer's book and which school does he represent? a)- "The Tragedy of Great Powers": offensive realism b)- "The Tragedy of Great Powers"; defensive realism c)."Twenty Years Crisis"} classical realism d). "The Struggle for power"; classical realism 4)- According to Kenneth Waltz, why defense has advantage over offence? a)- because we live in a world of nuclear weapons, and in this world, defense can be easily provided by nuclear deterrence b)- because we live in a world where crowds discover nationalism. By using nationalism political authority easily motivates people to fight and to die for the homeland. c)-because any actor who tries to reach hegemony by increasing its power will be facing with counter- balancing measures.

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3)- What is the name of John Mearsheimer's book and which school does he represent?
a)- "The Tragedy of Great Powers": offensive realism
b)- "The Tragedy of Great Powers"; defensive realism
c)."Twenty Years Crisis"} classical realism
d). "The Struggle for power"; classical realism
4)- According to Kenneth Waltz, why defense has advantage over offence?
a)- because we live in a world of nuclear weapons, and in this world, defense can be easily provided
by nuclear deterrence
b)- because we live in a world where crowds discover nationalism. By using nationalism political
authority easily motivates people to fight and to die for the homeland.
c)-because any actor who tries to reach hegemony by increasing its power will be facing with counter-
balancing measures.

3)- What is the name of John Mearsheimer's book and which school does he represent? a)- "The Tragedy of Great Powers": offensive realism b)- "The Tragedy of Great Powers"; defensive realism c)."Twenty Years Crisis"} classical realism d). "The Struggle for power"; classical realism 4)- According to Kenneth Waltz, why defense has advantage over offence? a)- because we live in a world of nuclear weapons, and in this world, defense can be easily provided by nuclear deterrence b)- because we live in a world where crowds discover nationalism. By using nationalism political authority easily motivates people to fight and to die for the homeland. c)-because any actor who tries to reach hegemony by increasing its power will be facing with counter- balancing measures.

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3)- La réponse correcte est a)- "The Tragedy of Great Powers": offensive realism. John Mearsheimer est un représentant du réalisme offensif, qui affirme que les États cherchent à maximiser leur pouvoir et leur sécurité dans un système anarque.<br /><br />4)- La réponse correcte est c)- parce que tout acteur qui tente d'atteindre la hégémonie en augmentant son pouvoir sera confronté à des mesures de contre-balançage. Kenneth Waltz est un représentant du réalisme structurale, qui affirme que dans un système international anarque, les États sont constamment en compétition pour le pouvoir et la sécurité, et que toute tentative de domination par un État mène à des mesures de contre-balançage par les autres États.
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