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(LO4) A firm's marginal cost function is MC=3Q^2+10Q Find the total cost of producing 12 goods if the fixed costs are 10. a). 94 b). 940 c). 1060 d). 1728 c). 1798
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To find the total cost of producing 12 goods, we need to integrate the marginal cost function with respect to the quantity and then add the fixed costs.<br /><br />Given the marginal cost function:<br />\[ MC = 3Q^2 + 10Q \]<br /><br />The total cost function \( TC \) can be found by integrating the marginal cost function:<br />\[ TC = \int (3Q^2 + 10Q) \, dQ \]<br /><br />Integrating term by term:<br />\[ TC = \int 3Q^2 \, dQ + \int 10Q \, dQ \]<br />\[ TC = 3 \int Q^2 \, dQ + 10 \int Q \, dQ \]<br />\[ TC = 3 \left( \frac{Q^3}{3} \right) + 10 \left( \frac{Q^2}{2} \right) \]<br />\[ TC = Q^3 + 5Q^2 \]<br /><br />Now, we need to evaluate this total cost function at \( Q = 12 \) and then add the fixed costs of \$10.<br /><br />\[ TC(12) = 12^3 + 5 \cdot 12^2 \]<br />\[ TC(12) = 1728 + 5 \cdot 144 \]<br />\[ TC(12) = 1728 + 720 \]<br />\[ TC(12) = 2448 \]<br /><br />Finally, adding the fixed costs:<br />\[ Total \, Cost = TC(12) + Fixed \, Costs \]<br />\[ Total \, Cost = 2448 + 10 \]<br />\[ Total \, Cost = 2458 \]<br /><br />Therefore, the correct answer is:<br />c). 1798
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