1. -3. sorulari aşagidaki pargaya góre cevaplayiniz. The most common process leading to language death is one in which a community of speakers of one language becomes in another language , and gradually shifts allegiance to the second language until they cease to use their original language This is a process of assimilation which may be or may be forced upon a populatior 1. Speakers of some languages , particularly regional or minority languages,may decide to abandon them based on or utilitarian grounds, in favour of languages regarded as having greater utility or This process is gradual and can occur from either bottom-to-top or top-to- bottom.If there are only a few elderly speakers of a language remaining , and they no longer use that language for communication , then the language is effectively dead. A language that has reached such a reduced stage of use is generally considered moribunc 1. Once a language is no longer a native language that is, if no children are being socialisec I into it as their primary language -the process of transmissior is ended and itself will not survive past the current generation. 1.It can be understood from the passage that A)governments in developing countries have tried to promote death to gain political ends B)attempts to slow or reverse death are still underway in many languages C) a moribund language is on the brink of extinction with only a few elderly speakers D)language death is usually a sudden event, which mainly affects bilingual speakers E) the problem of language death is not as important as the loss of biological diversity 2. It is pointed out in the passage that speakers of one language A)have difficulty learning another if they are not competent in their own B) do not sound like those of another when they speak C) can gradually replace it with another which they regard as more prestigious D) cause language death unless they are proficient in their own language E) will decide to learn another when they have a legitimate reason to do so 3.Language death often occurs when - A)younger generations do not prefer using their native language outside their native land B)languages with a few speakers are wiped out by genocide , disease or natural disasters C) no one writes any poems or songs using their heritage language D , a population goes through a voluntary or enforced process of assimilation E , a region where a language is spoken by a handful of people by an enemy force

Question

Soru

1. -3. sorulari aşagidaki pargaya góre cevaplayiniz. The most common process leading to language death is one in which a community of speakers of one language becomes in another language , and gradually shifts allegiance to the second language until they cease to use their original language This is a process of assimilation which may be or may be forced upon a populatior 1. Speakers of some languages , particularly regional or minority languages,may decide to abandon them based on or utilitarian grounds, in favour of languages regarded as having greater utility or This process is gradual and can occur from either bottom-to-top or top-to- bottom.If there are only a few elderly speakers of a language remaining , and they no longer use that language for communication , then the language is effectively dead. A language that has reached such a reduced stage of use is generally considered moribunc 1. Once a language is no longer a native language that is, if no children are being socialisec I into it as their primary language -the process of transmissior is ended and itself will not survive past the current generation. 1.It can be understood from the passage that A)governments in developing countries have tried to promote death to gain political ends B)attempts to slow or reverse death are still underway in many languages C) a moribund language is on the brink of extinction with only a few elderly speakers D)language death is usually a sudden event, which mainly affects bilingual speakers E) the problem of language death is not as important as the loss of biological diversity 2. It is pointed out in the passage that speakers of one language A)have difficulty learning another if they are not competent in their own B) do not sound like those of another when they speak C) can gradually replace it with another which they regard as more prestigious D) cause language death unless they are proficient in their own language E) will decide to learn another when they have a legitimate reason to do so 3.Language death often occurs when - A)younger generations do not prefer using their native language outside their native land B)languages with a few speakers are wiped out by genocide , disease or natural disasters C) no one writes any poems or songs using their heritage language D , a population goes through a voluntary or enforced process of assimilation E , a region where a language is spoken by a handful of people by an enemy force

Answer 1

1. C) a moribund language is on the brink of extinction with only a few elderly speakers The passage mentions that a language that has reached such a reduced stage of use, with only a few elderly speakers remaining, is generally considered moribund. This indicates that a moribund language is on the brink of extinction. 2. C) can gradually replace it with another which they regard as more prestigious The passage states that speakers of some languages may decide to abandon their languages based on utilitarian grounds, in favor of languages regarded as having greater utility or prestige. This suggests that speakers can gradually replace their language with another that they consider more prestigious. 3. D) a population goes through a voluntary or enforced process of assimilation The passage describes the process of language death as one in which a community of speakers of one language becomes assimilated into another language, gradually shifting allegiance to the second language until they cease to use their original language. This indicates that language death often occurs when a population goes through a voluntary or enforced process of assimilation.

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