QUESTION ONE (25Marks)-COMPUL SORY (a) Discuss why the Kenyan society is increasingly stratified and suggest measures the Government can take to encourage upward social mobility (15 marks) ou (b) Using relevant examples discuss the role of Government in influencing Development of a State (10 marks)

(a) The Kenyan society is increasingly stratified due to factors such as economic inequality, unequal access to education, and political favoritism. To encourage upward social mobility, the government can implement policies that promote equal opportunities in education and employment, invest in infrastructure development, and enforce anti-discrimination laws.<br /><br />(b) The role of government in influencing the development of a state is crucial. Governments can implement policies that promote economic growth, provide public services, maintain law and order, and foster social cohesion. For example, in Kenya, the government has played a significant role in infrastructure development, such as building roads and schools, which has contributed to economic growth and social development.